Sustaining Family Farms and Rural Communities

Indicators of Healthy Farmland Ecosystems

Quality of Home Life

  • Diagramming Your Values
  • Quality of Life Objectives
  • Family Activities Calendar

Financial Health

  • Indicators from Farm Records
  • Priorities for Improvement
  • Plans for Change

Livestock Health

  • Reproductive and Growth Rates
  • Longevity of Breeding Stock
  • Veterinary Costs

Crop Health

  • Growth Rate and Coloration Observations
  • Pest Damage and Counts
  • Pesticide Use Records

Soil Health

  • Monitoring of Physical Characteristics
  • Observation of Soil Organisms
  • Analysis of Chemical Properties

Pasture and Woodland Health

  • Growth Rates of Vegetation
  • Mixture of Species
  • Management Strategies

Stream Health

  • Estimation of Bank Angle
  • Visual Assessment of Water Quality
  • Monitoring of Stream Insects and Crustaceans

Wildlife Health

  • Bird Counts
  • Frog and Toad Counts
  • Mammal Observation

Selected Resources

The Monitoring Tool Box (1998), Land Stewardship Project, 220 Fourth St., White Bear Lake, MN 55110

Sustainable Agriculture