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How It All Began .........
4-H Club work started in Hamilton County
February 20, 1904 when County Superintendent of Schools, J.F. Haines sent
letters to the schools in Hamilton Co. about organizing a boy's Corn Club.
Ninety three boys met in April of 1904 and each was given 1,200 kernels of
corn for his corn club project. From this beginning with 93 boys and
one project in 1904, the interest and growth has increased to over 1700
boys and girls enrolled in 66 different projects now in 2003.
Cooperative Extension work was first organized in
Hamilton County in December, 1918 for the purpose of improving agriculture
and home life. H.B. Randolph was the first person to fill the office
of the County Extension Agricultural Agent in 1919. From an Annual
Farm Bureau Report in 1923, it was stated that "the County Agent has been
found to be almost a necessity for the accomplishment of our work.
The time is at hand when the blending of interests of the house and farm,
the young and old, should become apparent, and then we shall see the rural
life made more inviting and the farmer will take his social stand with his
city brothers." Prior to the organization of Extension there were
other associations active in the county prior to 1930: the Dairy
Herd Improvement Assoc., Dairy Calf Club, Gold Medal Colt Club, Ten Ton
Tomato Club, Hamilton Co. Poultry Assoc., Hamilton Co. Farmers Institute
Assoc., Hamilton Co. Horse Breeders Assoc., Hamilton Co. Shorthorn Assoc.,
and the Hamilton Co. Beekeepers Assoc.
4-H Club work began with six girl's clothing clubs,
representing every township in the county and with a total enrollment of
80 girls, in 1928. Up until this time, 4-H Club work had been done
through the schools and had centered around the boys with workshops,
fieldtrips, and projects dealing with poultry, wheat, corn, swine, potato,
horse, and dairy. Earliest records of educational activities for
youth date back to 1921.
4-H Club work continued to grow rapidly. In 1927
enrollment totaled 65 members. It jumped in 1928 to 284 members and
to 465 members in 1929.
1929 is the first time that there is any mention of
Extension Programs (home economics programs designed specifically for
women. Although there are records of women attending the different
poultry tours and calf shows, it was not until March, 1929 that the
Nutrition Project was first started. And in December of that same
year, it is noted that there were between 300 and 500 women in attendance
at the "Short Course" held in Noblesville. Home Management and Home
furnishings lectures were given by Miss Lelia Gaddis from Purdue and were
very popular because of the practicability of the work. In 1930,
Mrs. Olive Brunner of Cicero was appointed the Girl's Club Leaders in
Hamilton County. It wasn't until 1937 that the first Home
Demonstration Agent started in the County. The 4-H Club pledge,
motto, insignia, and colors were adopted when Cooperative Extension began
nationally in 1914.
As early as 1937, the need for permanent exhibit
facilities was realized and a program was started to secure funding for
the construction of buildings for a County Fair and 4-H Club Exhibit.
After a year and a half, only one quarter of the money had been raised, so
the project was dropped. In 1938 the 4-H Club Exhibit was held in
tents at Joseph Field (which later became the site of Conner School) in
Noblesville. The following year the Exhibit was held in tents in
Forest Park and in 1940 it was held in Noblesville with Home Economics
housed in the Armory and livestock housed in the old Highway Garage.
1941 was the beginning of the 4-H Advisory Council and Westfield hosted
the annual 4-H Club Exhibit. Moving to Sheridan in 1941, Walnut
Grove School in 1943, Carmel in 1944, Arcadia in 1945, the now annual
Exhibit returned to Noblesville and then Westfield respectively in 1946
and 1947. By 1948, with the Exhibit in Sheridan, there was a
county-wide growing interest and demand for a permanent location and
buildings in which to hold the annual Exhibit and meetings. Thus the
Hamilton Co. 4-H Council was incorporated with each of the nine townships
represented by one man and one woman - all serving without pay and all
interested in the proper development of the youth in helping them to
become better citizens through "learning by doing".
Through the efforts of the Hamilton Co. 4-H Council,
donations were secured from individuals, organizations, business and
industry, and their goal to raise $15,000.00 was realized in the spring of
1950. Total donations from 783 different individuals (the largest
single donation being $506.00) were $15,695.76. Work was started
April 1, 1950 and completed just in time for the summer Exhibit. The
County Highway Dept. had purchased four acres from Onte Jessup where an
airport had been in operation and Mr. Jessup agreed to give the 4-H
Council two acres adjacent to the Highway ground. County
Commissioners agreed to permit the use of their property during the
Exhibit.
The first year to hold the 4-H Club Exhibit in a
permanent location, 1950, two 48' x 180' building housed the Agricultural
projects. Home Economic projects were exhibited in the Highway
Garage. In 1951 plans were started immediately to raise funds for
the construction of a Home Economics building. The building was to
be 48' x 126' with a kitchen, two rest rooms, septic tank, and well.
Total cost, $12,887.56.
1952 and 1953 saw many improvements and more land was
purchased at $255.00 an acre in 1954 making the total area about 17 acres.
The first building to be built from tax money was a new Cattle Barn, 60' x
210'. This pole type building cost $8,850.00 complete. A
second building, a Judging Arena, 60' 120' was built from tax money in
1957. This was the first year for the 4-H Steer and Barrow Sale.
The Grand Champion steer sold for $75.00 per 100 lbs. The next year,
1958, the Annex (40' x 72') was built for the cost of $2,700.00. To
square off the 4-H ground better and to give the 4-H Council control of
the Outside Arena, a lease was signed in 1960 with the County
Commissioners for 99 years to exchange the west end of the 4-H grounds for
the arena grounds. This same year the Home Economics Kitchen was
built along the north end of the grounds. The following year, 1961,
the Dining Room for the Home Economics Food Stand and the Jr. Leader's
Stand was built. The first 4-H Queen pageant was held with Cathy
Hosier being judged the 1961 Hamilton County 4-H Queen. Improvements
continued the following years and a new Demonstration Building was
completed in 1964. A new Horst Barn and Arena were constructed in
1971 and a second Restroom facility in 1972. The Concession Stand on
the east side, the Arena Stage and Dressing Rooms were constructed in
1973. Continuing to meet the needs of the annual Exhibit, the
Extension Office and Swine Barn were added in 1974. As a result of
long planning, a 1985 survey of facilities and a Ball State Study in 1987,
the master plan for the Exposition Center was rendered. Fourteen
additional acres were purchased in 1990 and 1992 saw the schematic design
of Phase I of the Master Plan. |