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Purdue Extension responds well in times of disaster. Many educators
provided information as needed after the September attack. Even
while responding, others asked what more they could do. The following
list is provided as a guide for you to explore your options to respond
to or plan ahead for community disasters. Much of this information
is in line with Extension Disaster Education Network (EDEN) guidelines,
but how we react varies from state to state and county to county.
While one educator may do some or all of these items listed below,
it is CRITICAL that all educators discuss the roles to provide clear
understanding of office/staff expectations.
First
Know the role of your office in your county in case of a declared
disaster, consider state and county rules. For example in a Governor
declared disaster, Purdue Extension Educators have a specific role
to fill. See this URL for more information SAVE.
In many other cases Purdue Extension serves an educational role.
The topics for which Purdue Extension can provide information include
(but not limited to):
Water quality and safety, human health and safety information, animal
safety, food safety, problem solving, land use, water quality, and
biohazard information.
Second
Know who to contact. It is important for Extension Educators to
make partnerships with key people in the health and safety, policy,
and disaster response areas. Check with the following groups:
- Local Emergency Planning Commission (LEPC) - see if they are
active and who the members are. In many cases, Purdue Extension
educators may still be active or on the list to serve. More than
likely, this group would welcome your expertise.
- Rural Health Association/Network - take the time to know who
is in charge of the board of health in your community. You may
want to make a phone call to let them know you can facilitate
and provide education.
- Law enforcement - take the time to know your State Police, county
sheriff and municipal law enforcement representatives.
- Fire - know your township and city fire representatives. (CHECK
web sites for local contacts)
- American Red Cross - find out if you have representatives in
your community and learn what they have to offer.
- County commissioners - make sure they know the role of Purdue
Extension in your county if a disaster occurs.
Third
Media Relations: The news media can be fantastic during a disaster
in helping you get information across to the public. Once you have
defined your role, and you know your message(s), work with the media.
If you plan in advance, you can help the news media know what information
you can supply before, during or after a disaster. During the disaster
the new media may be the best way to reach the public. Also consider
schools, churches, and shelters. Be sure to build media relations
in conjunction with the partners you have identified above.
Fourth
Understand the value of location. In other states, where major floods
or other disasters have occurred, the Extension office often becomes
a staging ground for state and federal agencies when there were
no other facilities available from county or municipal resources.
Plan ahead for potential meeting facilitation (before, during or
after a disaster). Know of other facilities available in case of
emergency. Consider a memorandum of agreement between the appropriate
parties for fairgrounds and other facilities.
Fifth
Understand the importance of timeliness and relevance. As dictated
by your emergency coordinators and by circumstances created by the
emergency, provide educational information and facilitation for
response. Keep administration informed of all operations and actions
relative to emergency actions.
Be responsive to the public. BE SURE you follow the chain of command!!!
In a declared emergency, someone will be declared the person in
charge. For example, at the State Level, the director of the State
Emergency Management Agency is in charge in a Governor declared
emergency. State and local agencies fall in line under this command.
It is very important to keep the appropriate person in your county
informed about your capability and limitations. They will be giving
instructions on how to proceed.
Sixth
Know who has what. When emergencies have occurred, Purdue Extension
educators have provided contacts for supplies and services. Build
inventory lists of what supplies your office has, including cell
phones, laptop computers, high-speed duplicators, etc. Also build
inventory lists of materials and services that might be available
in any emergency. In addition to knowing the major suppliers of
goods and services, such as the local hardware store and food pantry,
create a community contact sheet for generators to vans and trucks
and people who can help in an emergency. Work with the partnerships
you have already established. |