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July:

Physiological Leaf Spot of Tuliptree
Hot weather of summer brings with it yellowing and premature drop of tuliptree leaves. This unexplained disorder, apparently caused by environmental stress, commonly develops in tuliptrees during hot, dry weather. An additional symptom that frequently accompanies the leaf yellowing is the appearance of circular, black spots between the veins of the yellowing leaves.

Southern Blight of Hosta
The cream-colored structures at the base of the rotted Hosta leaf are fungal "fruiting" bodies known as sclerotia. The basal rot, ropy or fan-shaped white mycelium, and the presence of sclerotia are diagnostic for this destructive fungal disease known as Southern Blight (causal organism: Sclerotium rolfsii). This soil-borne fungal pathogen is an aggressive stem-rotter of a wide range of species, including not only flowers and vegetables, but also some field crops and fruit trees. It is favored by high temperatures and high humidity. Controlling Southern Blight is difficult because the pathogen has a wide host range and because the sclerotia persist in the soil.

Tuliptree FlowerTuliptree Flower
Many trees are slow to mature if grown from seed and can take 10 or more years to become mature enough to flower. The tuliptree falls into this category. Also, tuliptrees tend to bloom more on the wood that is most exposed to sunlight, so in some larger trees, the blooms tend to be high up in the canopy where they are not as visible. The green outer sepals often blend in with the foliage when viewed from below.
Photo By: Peggy Sellers

 


Story Resources

After the Storm; Garden and Landscape Triage

FNR-FAQ-12-W PDF, "Storms and Trees"

FNR-FAQ-13-W PDF, "Why Hire An Arborist?"

HO-140-W Fertilizing Woody Plants (PDF)

Flooding and Trees

For More Information on Flooding and Trees

Understanding the Effects of Flooding on Trees

Flooding and Its Effects on Trees (USDA Forest Service)

Pruning Ornamental Trees and Shrubs (PDF)

Pruning Tool Should Fit the Job

Additional Resources

Trees of Purdue

Consumer Horticulture - Purdue University

Extension Entomology

 
   

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